HOTELS
AVANT-GARDES IN THE BUILDING INDUSTRY
Raffles in Singapore, the Oriental in Bangkok, the Ritz in Paris, the Waldorf-Astoria in New York, the Savoy in London or the Adlon in Berlin - everyone knows these and other names from the hotel sector.
No wonder, because hotel architecture has always fascinated people. This is why it is sometimes referred to as the avant-garde of the building industry. Numerous technical innovations were also installed in hotels for the first time, including flushing toilets (1829), electric lighting (1889) and adjustable heating and air conditioning per room (1904).
In addition to the innovations, all of which are located in the luxury segment, hotel architecture today has the task of satisfying a wide range of needs. And after the standardised architecture of the bed castles of the 1960s, individual concepts are once again in demand.
For city hotels in densely populated urban areas as well as for hotels in tourist regions. In all cases, the type of use requires particularly robust and at the same time visually appealing building elements.
Requirements and solutions
Sound and noise protection
REQUIREMENTS
Nothing disturbs a hotel guest more than noise. After all, anyone paying a relatively high price for a single overnight stay wants peace and quiet. Soundproofing is therefore a top priority. Noise transmission from neighbouring hotel rooms must be reduced just as efficiently as the DJ's music from the hotel bar. Although permissible noise immissions have long been regulated by law, DIN 4109 only specifies minimum requirements.
Suitable measures should therefore be taken to reduce noise transmission from neighbouring rooms beyond these requirements. It also makes sense to acoustically separate the sections of the hotel that typically generate a lot of noise from other areas, such as conference rooms.
SELECTED NOVOFERM SOLUTIONS
E-S 6 steel security doors as hotel room doors with flat package for increased sound insulation (33 dB) or with special sound insulation of up to 42 dB |
Steel fire protection doors from the Premio series with double drop-down floor seal with high sound insulation values of up to 43 dB as doors to meeting and conference rooms with customised design |
High-quality Classic steel interior doors with tubular chipboard insert for increased sound insulation as office doors for hotel management |
Oversized double-leaf multi-purpose doors from the Premio series with overhead door closers and additional sound-insulating features as access to storage and technical rooms |
Aluminium external doors for side and rear entrances to hotels with a thermally separated 3-chamber system and a heat transfer coefficient of Uf = 1.3 - 1.9 W/m²K |
Soundproof doors DB-1 type 50 with sturdy steel carcass, special sound insulation and lowerable special floor seal; in conjunction with an additional threshold, this results in a sound insulation value of up to RW = 53 dB |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
Pictures
Barrier-free building
REQUIREMENTS
Holidaymakers and business travellers want to enjoy their stay at the hotel without barriers. The guest's wishes for comfort and convenience take centre stage. Consideration for people with restricted mobility or disabilities is a matter of course.
Guests in wheelchairs also want to enjoy full comfort and unhindered mobility. Automatic doors, threshold-free door systems or electromechanical hold-open devices on smoke protection systems ensure complete accessibility.
SELECTED NOVOFERM SOLUTIONS
Handle height for disabled access (850 mm) possible with all Novoferm doors |
Doors with electromechanical hold-open or holding magnets so that doors remain permanently open - they only close automatically in the event of danger, networked via smoke detection systems. "Thinking" security systems, only active in an emergency |
Aluminium external doors for side and rear entrance areas of hotel complexes with barrier-free threshold variant |
Fire and smoke protection doors in threshold-free design or with barrier-free threshold variants |
Multifunctional doors from the Premio series with swing door drive or free swing door closer and easy opening moment as a transition from the hotel living areas to the underground car park or basement areas |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
Multifunctionality and design
REQUIREMENTS
Doors have very different functions in the different areas of a hotel building. In this context, the aspects of multifunctionality and design describe two sides of the same object. Technical options and equipment options should be as varied as possible, while the design should be as standardised as possible.
You shouldn't be able to tell from the outside whether a door has a smoke, sound insulation or security function. And with tubular frame systems, the focus is perhaps more on light transmission and open room design than the technical function of fire protection. With modern building systems, opposites can be reconciled and design restrictions minimised.
SELECTED NOVOFERM SOLUTIONS
Multifunctional doors with special hotel access hardware systems (electronic hardware) with offline locking systems (battery operation) for flexible access authorisations |
Tubular frame doors with fanlights and smoke detection centre integrated on the door frame to control the free swing function |
Versatile and highly configurable property doors in thick rebate or flush-mounted design; available in fire protection classes T30 (EI2 30), T60 (EI2 60) and T90 (EI2 90) as well as smoke protection, multi-purpose, sound insulation and security doors; available in numerous design variants, decors and colours |
Steel security doors available with tested security to RC 2 (WK2), RC 3 (WK3) or RC 4 (WK4) in accordance with DIN EN 1627 |
T30 (EI2 30), T60 (EI2 60) and T90 (EI2 90) fire-resistant security doors available with tested security to RC 2 (WK2) or RC 3 (WK3) in accordance with DIN EN 1627 |
Project doors tested and approved in many combinations/ with many features |
Combination of hold-open systems and smoke detectors for secure closure in the event of smoke development |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
Individuality and design
REQUIREMENTS
Following on from multifunctionality, the design of the building elements is even more of a focus in hotel architecture than in other types of building. A uniform, modern look throughout the entire property is the predominant desire here. Catering, wellness and functional areas should have an inviting character in the truest sense of the word and increase the quality of stay.
Transparent room partitions extend the lines of sight in the corridors and visually convey a sense of generosity and spaciousness. Transparent smoke protection closures to the outside areas also serve this purpose, as they complete the essence of a property that is completely orientated towards the guest and opens up to the outside world.
SELECTED NOVOFERM SOLUTIONS
Design multifunctional doors from the Plano series for high-quality hotel architecture with blunt door rebate, slim 3D hinges, flush centre hinge for double-leaf doors and attractive fittings |
Highly configurable contract doors in thick rebate or flush design with customised design surface based on the hotel architecture |
Steel interior doors with cosy thick rebate and available in numerous RAL colours, metallic colours and wood decors |
Classic steel interior doors as high-quality doors for hotel administration with tubular chipboard insert |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
Transparent building / fire protection
REQUIREMENTS
Transparent construction is an aspect of hotel architecture that is particularly relevant in several areas of the building. Entrances and lobbies in particular are at the centre of attention. But even conference rooms are no longer hidden behind opaque doors.
Although they are structurally partitioned, they are visually connected to their surroundings through glass constructions. Open-plan kitchens, conservatories, atriums, restaurants and bars are increasingly "visible" and at the same time separated by transparent or, where more intimacy is desired, translucent structures made of satinised or opaque glass.
Transparent construction emphasises the unity of diversity in hotel architecture and makes this visible in the form of translucent spatial structures.
SELECTED NOVOFERM SOLUTIONS
Tubular frame doors with frosted glass for privacy in wellness areas of hotel facilities |
Tubular frame doors NovoFire® Thermo EI1 30 C5 as a transparent closure for outdoor areas |
Tubular frame doors made of glass or metal in T30 (EI2 30) and T90 (EI2 90) versions for transparent room experiences; also available with side panels and fanlights as well as hold-open device for unhindered flow of people |
Tubular frame doors can be combined with side panels and fanlights |
All-glass walls in the T30 (EI2 30) version (also with integrated door) from Novoferm for transparent room partitions for open room design |
Fire-resistant glazing in G30, F30 or F90 versions as translucent window elements |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
Escape route systems
REQUIREMENTS
As in many other types of building, safety aspects and the protection of people and animals in the event of a fire are of paramount importance in hotels. Escape corridors and stairwells should be separated from neighbouring rooms by sufficiently fire-resistant structures and equipped with self-closing fire-resistant doors.
This prevents the spread of fire and/or smoke to escape staircases and corridors. The degree of fire resistance required can be determined by a fire risk assessment. Emergency exit devices in accordance with DIN EN 179 and panic exit devices in accordance with the EN 1125 standard are important door functions that ensure the smooth evacuation of guests and hotel staff in an emergency.
SELECTED NOVOFERM SOLUTIONS
Double-leaf tubular frame doors with generous glass surfaces as emergency exit doors or full panic function |
Multifunctional doors with anti-panic lock variants in accordance with DIN EN 179 and DIN EN 1125 with numerous fitting options |
Emergency exit systems (lever handle and panic lock) in accordance with DIN EN 179 or anti-panic locks (anti-panic bars and locks) in accordance with DIN EN 1125 can be integrated into doors |
Self-locking panic locks |
Anti-panic locks with single or multi-point locking - with various passage functions |
Push or touch bars to DIN EN 1125 for quick and safe exit from the building |
Escape door locking with additional escape door strike above the main lock |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
Selected equipment and accessories
DESIGN | DURABILITY AND LONGEVITY | |
Customised design surfaces based on the hotel architecture | Steel frames for hotel room doors due to high quality and robustness | |
Five different hinge types in steel or stainless steel, also available as 3D hinges and a slimline 3D object hinge in stainless steel for Premio multifunctional doors | Particularly robust hardware systems for overhead door closers and door hardware systems against improper handling and even vandalism | |
Flush centre stop with integrated centre muntin bar for all double-leaf multifunctional doors NovoPorta Premio and NovoPorta Plano | Durable and robust sheet steel door constructions | |
High-quality fittings as standard in the NovoPorta Plano multifunctional doors (slide channel door closer for T30, elegant 3D hinge, stainless steel lock faceplate and PVC-U round rosette) | Easily adjustable 3D hinges; with simple adjustment functions - also subsequent adjustment - without special tools, e.g. by hotel staff | |
Concealed 3D hinges or flush stainless steel striking plates for NovoPorta Plano design multifunctional doors |
EXAMPLES IN THE INSTALLED STATE
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